The three most common old Latin terms for dates are: instant, ultimo, and proximo, which refer to the present month, last month and next month respectively. This class includes also the abbreviations for the names of most sees. nat. or MA equates with Missioner Apostolic priest responsible for the mission. I just want to say Thank You for taking the time to put this in the public domain to help other researchers, like myself who are unfamiliar with Latin texts. <>>> = obit; dieds.p. "ber" = sometimes added to a number to indicate a month of the year. Curates submitted annual returns of baptisms, marriages and burials to the diocese authority (Bishop's Transcripts). <> Two similar historical Latin terms often found in old obituaries are consort and relict; as noted in the following examples, they tell a researcher specifically if a woman was a widow prior to her death, or if her husband became a widower after she died. Because of this universal need for baptism, these records will include the majority of the people living in the parish, regardless of their social or economic status. USED IN THE APPARATUS TO A CLASSICAL TEXT", "Tables of Modern Monetary SystemsExplanation", "How to make swords talk: an interdisciplinary approach to understanding medieval swords and their inscriptions", "Classical Salutations and Closings in Greek and Roman Letters, Adapted to Electronic Mail", "Common abbreviations in Latin inscriptions published in, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Latin_abbreviations&oldid=1141748904, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2011, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. The Jewish scribes and Talmudic scholars also had frequent recourse to abbreviations. Notice in this newspaper clipping example, Margaret is referred to as the relict, or widow, of the late William McCarron. A. aar (r)- year. My mother, who was then at the height of her passion for genealogy, disagreedand so I continued studying Latin, under extreme duress. The abbreviations of the titles of Roman Congregations, and of the individual canonical ecclesiastical authorities, belong also to this class. After the deceaseds name is post-pdf. Any idea what this means? ", "viz." Latin in Parish Records - RootsWeb You can find out more about Findmypast's Catholic records for the United States, England, Scotland, Ireland and beyond here. Reading and interpreting registers - Archives - Norfolk Earlier in my blog, there is a reference for spl (sine prole legitima). What do these Catholic abbreviations and acronyms mean? - Aleteia Most genealogy researchers define caelebs as a man who was singleso if you didnt explore further, you might assume that caelebs indicated someone who had never been married. Latin Abbreviations 4. As I have so much trouble reading these Latin documents, and I have many more from Prizzi to try to decipher, it would be so helpful if you could also tell me what the word for 'single' is, and what the notations for 'deceased' and 'living' are so that I can, hopefully, recognize them on subsequent documents. For the same purpose the reader may also consult the episcopal catalogues of the Benedictine Pius Bonifacius Gams, "Series Episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae" (Ratisbon, 187386), and the Franciscan Conrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii vi (Mnster, 18981902). Sort. provides a wealth of information about Latin contractions and abbreviations. This book is out of copyright and available for download for free as a PDF file from the Internet Archive. g.h.o. We encounter a plethora of long forgotten archaic terms while doing our genealogy research, mostly in what some consider a dead language: Latin! Dutch Genealogy Terminology (Dutch to English) - Ancestry.com 2nd ed. Church Acronyms and Abbreviations in Latin Dear Erudita74, Thank you so much! ThoughtCo. absolvere - to give absolution. This late 16th-century example is of the words 'A declaracion': -rum. The list of 9.3k Church acronyms and abbreviations (February 2023): 50 Categories. Extra! It is possible that these abbreviations may refer to the names of the parents. Mary. RP ,Oj5tI/nZCKSajhaXL\nbIwVuq\kn/fH$Hm[H+bilGxKr*AG1R./oF*"@ 1)f6l4T !g6vp^_f6,e[?{x?q7Q=/f:8#(YzB3pC?hFNA~? A list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in James Chidester Egbert, Jr.'s Latin Inscriptions (New York City, 1896), 417459. Latin Acronyms and Latin Abbreviations - List of 1.4k These records can be divided into two categories: Non-Sacramental Records and Sacramental Records. In some churches, children were baptized the . Latin was used in legal and church records in the past. endobj Serial Guide: Classics, Ancient Near East, Medieval Latin & Byzantine Studies. Month of June AD 1849 Day Any suggestions on what it might mean? Baptism of Catharina Walsh on 15 February, 1887, in England Roman Catholic Parish Baptisms. Irish was never used in the registers. Missus. A genealogical system developed by the Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that links individuals to ancestors in pedigree, family group, and descendant formats. Translation: Honest young man Nicolaus Jochim son of deceased Friedrich Adam Jochim mayor of this town and Anna Barbara deceased his second legitimate wife with chaste virgin Maria Eva Gade daughter of George Gade, alderman and innkeeper (adursum??) Any ideas? <> Throughout the history of central Europe, these have been used in both religious and secular records. Pastor" or less literally, "baptized by the pastor" (who probably penned the record in the church book). Latin In Church Records | Catholic Family History Suggest. "B.C." for sine prole which indicates that someone died without issue. 13 0 obj Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. "Ecclesiastical Abbreviations". The first line of a baptism entry lists the parents and the name of the child. Required fields are marked *. endobj They are: a) o.c. I?m not really sure what the MI/ML may stand for, possibly Margaret/Mary-Elizabeth. John = Joannes, Jno. . Please go to the beginning and end of the record set to see if abbreviations have been defined. Under the Julian reckoning, months were abbreviated thus: Under the calendar year with the Gregorian reckoning, the months of January, February and March became the initial months of the year, not the final months. 1733 is also generally reckoned to mark the end of the use of Latin in Church of England parish registers - but not Roman Catholic Also included are lists of the months of the year, days of the week, and abbreviations. To be certain, please check with an appraiser of antique jewelry as I suspect it may have a more specific meaning, such as the death of an infant. Genealogy 101: Who Is My First Cousin Once Removed? Learning to read Roman numerals and a little basic Latin will help you transcribe and understand the manuscript documents that you collect. Since the keeping of records as part of the civil registration systems did not start until the 19th century, parish records constitute an invaluable source of information about individuals. Pingback: Beyond Amo, Amas, Amat: Latin for Genealogists | SpittalStreet.com. Church Abbreviations. GENUKI: Latin in Parish Records, UK and Ireland endobj Churchwardens attended to see that the ceremony was performed, the name is derived from their staves of office.w.d. In an old Danish parish record book (1750s), the abbreviations Comm. and Comp. are used consistently in the baptism entries. (See Catholic societies, orders of merit.) ItalianGenealogy.com - Latin marriage record In many countries throughout the world, Catholic parish records were written in Latin even into the 20th century. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. ^s4b~/$TlepxR %)WGQ\O([G/cJ3[*(TJ*e%+Z|3UU| \u=)UM";C 4s=Q`DY=jbISqt5|1H9 Crt{XeX(1E($8I5bN[.,[! In reading early church records from Preston, CT (1700's) I have come across some abbreviations and terms I do not know the meaning of. Abbreviations & Acronyms for Genealogy - The Accepted - geni family tree Thanks. Roman. (LogOut/ In some countries registers of Protestant churches, such as Lutherans and Anglicans, were also maintained in Latin. (honestus adolescens) Nicolaus Jochim D. (defunta) Friderici Adami Jochim praetoris hujatis et Annae Barbarae secunda ejus uxorii defuncta legitimus cum P.V. I know he was a probate judge, but am not sure if the abbreviation means that or not. It is found on all British coins minted during the reign of a monarch who is a queen. These websites contain text samples and other source materials. legitimate levante . You can learn to interpret the Latin language you encounter with by applying an understanding of keywordsand phrases. As if deciphering old records that were written, you suspect, with watered down ink and a nib that had seen better days was not hard enough, you often have the added complexity of them being written in Latin. A very useful work for all Latin abbreviations is that of CAPELLI, Dizionario delle abbreviature latine ed italiane . B16 = Pope Benedict XVI. 3 0 obj If a genealogist is lucky enough to be able to trace his/her ancestors back far enough in time, he/she is likely to encounter documents written in the Latin language the language of the Roman Catholic Church. They multiplied with time, and were never so numerous as on the eve of the discovery of printing; many of the early printed books offer this peculiarity, together with other characteristics of the manuscript page. There was less medieval abbreviation in the text of books much used on public occasions, e.g. Abbreviations for Assyriology (CDLI) Reallexikon der Assyriologie. Hi. endobj Typically, Latin was used in the more rural, Irish-speaking parishes while English was used in urban districts. The first class of abbreviations includes those used in the composition of Pontifical documents. As they seem to become accepted usage in genealogy. Powell, Kimberly. Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old termsmany of them derived from Latinthat genealogists encounter during their family history research. I suspect it may refer to s.p. G0((bMnx(g'. May also refer in parish chest materials to Smoke-penny= one of the dues once payable at Eastertime to the incumbent of a parish by his parishioners, in this case from the occupier of a house with a fireplace. Since the keeping of records as part of the civil registration systems did not start until the 19th century, parish . This term appears to mean 'in the current year.'. Genealogy Tip: References should be interpreted as relative, and not exact. This page has been viewed 61,888 times (0 via redirect). For instance, one of the records (translated) reads thus: Niels Pedersen and Dorethe Thomasdatter of Albge _?_ (a child) in the church called Thomas. Abbreviations in Catholic Church registers | Ireland Reaching Out To illustrate, lets examine the Latin word caelebs, which is related to the word celibate. (1913). The more familiar you are with translating records, the easier your job will be. Thanks. Hello, I frequently see obt before death dates on Victorian mourning jewelry. For a list of these see Canon law. How to Read Old German Church Records. Time, . It Is Well with My Soul: the Story of Horatio Spafford, Signers of the Declaration of Independence & Their Scions (part 1). Another Latin abbreviation, sometimes seen before a pastor's name. The following titles link to fuller bibliographic information in the Library of Congress Online Catalog. One possibility is that the t is a cross. D.C. Decreto Conscriptorum. The paragraph format generally contains more information about procedures followed and parties participating in the sacrament, although they are more challenging to read. Note that first names are in Latin and so again there can be uncertainty over James/Jacob etc. When encounteringthe abbreviation c withwhat appeared to bean apostrophe above the letter, one might suspect it to be a contraction of cum meaning with, and indeed that is the case. Most of these 1813 Catholic baptismal records include an abbreviation following the names of the parents, and before the names of godparents. Ive found some strange abbreviations in Latin records, too. In a few cases, English referents have replaced the original Latin ones (e.g., "rest in peace" for RIP and "postscript" for PS). Im researching Slovak church records in Latin. Do you know it? Introduces an explanation (as opposed to an example): "For reasons not fully understood there is only a minor PSI contribution to the variable fluorescence emission of chloroplasts (Dau, 1994), The "LL." That seems to make NO sense, as the mother is always known and it is the father of a child born out of wedlock who could either run away/deny fathering the baby, or else acknowledge it as his bastard. Ive been searching the Web for 30 mins, but no satisfaction. This death occurred 2 mo postpartum in a 37-year-old woman. (LogOut/ The stone had a cross that was engraved with the initials: CSMA, which were in the cross and set forth thus (the A was in the middle of the cross): Can you tell me what the CSMA stands for? Irish Catholic parish register entries were recorded in either English or Latin. Hello, Looking at Irish Roman Catholic Baptism records, across the top of the page it says Mense Junii AD 1849 Die veis(reis?)(vus?) To convert dates between 1 January and 24 March to modern dating, add one year onto the year given in the parish . It is used to avoid repeating the name of a male author (in citations, footnotes, bibliographies, etc.) For example, avus refers to grandfather, avia to grandmother, and avi is used to indicate grandparents. The person was born in 1827 and died in 1914. Your email address will not be published.
latin abbreviations in church records