She was the fourth wife of the King. Hours after the death of his father on February 7, 1999, Abdullah became king of Jordan; he was officially crowned on June 9. Defendant May Be Son of Hussein, Lawyer Says - Los Angeles Times [88] During the 1960s, Jordan's main industries including phosphate, potash and cement were developed, and the very first network of highways was built throughout the kingdom. [90] The price of establishing peace with Israel in 1994 he had to pay domestically, with mounting Jordanian opposition to Israel concentrating its criticism on the King. [52], Jordan's disengagement from the West Bank led to a slowing of the Jordanian economy. [16] Two principal accounts emerged regarding the events at Zarqa, with the royalist version holding that the incident was an abortive coup by army chief of staff Ali Abu Nuwar against King Hussein, and the dissident version asserting that it was a staged, American-backed counter-coup by Hussein against the pan-Arabist movement in Jordan. Hussein, Crown Prince of Jordan - Wikipedia Jordan king, prince appear together for first time since rift - Al Jazeera [10] Upon assuming the throne, he appointed Fawzi Mulki as prime minister. [50] The meeting between Hafez Al-Assad and Saddam Hussein occurred at an airbase in Al-Jafr in the eastern Jordanian desert. King lays foundation stone for King Hussein Cancer Centre project in Biography. [35] Israel blew up the bridges between the two banks to consolidate its control. Paperback. Jordan's Queen Noor says plot attributed to son "wicked slander" [73] Hussein, who looked bald and weakened, arrived and urged both Arafat and Netanyahu to overcome the obstacles. [85] His 58 secret meetings held with Israeli representatives since 1963 culminated in the signing of the IsraelJordan peace treaty in 1994, which he considered to be his "crowning achievement. After Talal became king in 1951, Hussein was named heir apparent. [18] Although he eventually relaxed some of these measures, namely military curfews and severe press censorship, Hussein's moves significantly curtailed the constitutional democracy that existed in Jordan in the mid-1950s. [20] Jordan reacted by arresting 40 suspected army officers, and Hussein called in Iraqi army chief of staff Rafiq Aref to brief him on the exposed plot. [34] Based on the misleading information from Cairo, Riad ordered the Jordanian army to take offensive positions and attack Israeli targets around Jerusalem. [22], In 1959, Hussein embarked on a tour to different countries to consolidate bilateral ties. [10] Curfews imposed by the Arab Legion did little to alleviate the situation and tensions persisted throughout 1955. [51] On 8 November 1987 Jordan hosted an Arab League summit; Hussein enjoyed good relations with rival Arab blocs, and he acted as conciliatory intermediate. "[68], Four days later, on 13 March, a Jordanian soldier patrolling the borders between Jordan and Israel in the north near the Island of Peace, killed seven Israeli schoolgirls and wounded six others. King Hussein Biography, Age, Height, Wife, Net Worth, Family [35] By 11 June Israel had decisively won the war by capturing the West Bank from Jordan, Gaza and the Sinai from Egypt, and the Golan Heights from Syria. [37] PLO actions in Jordan culminated in the Dawson's Field hijackings incident on 10 September 1970, in which the fedayeen hijacked three civilian aircraft and forced their landing in Zarqa, taking foreign nationals as hostages, and later bombing the planes in front of the international press. [25] He prepared three brigades in the north, but the operation was called off after combined pressures from the Americans and the British. From heir apparent to 'help and support' - DW - 04/05/2021 According to Biography, Hussein's interest in politics began when he was young. Harrowing Facts About Hussein, The King Of Jordan. [52] Nevertheless, the Hashemite custodianship over the Muslim and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem was retained. [22] On 14 July, an Iraqi unit stormed the royal palace in Iraq, executed all members of the Iraqi royal family, and mutilated the bodies of the crown prince and the Iraqi Prime Minister of the Arab Federation, Nuri Al-Said. [64] Jordan's relations with the United States greatly improved: $700million worth of Jordan's debt was forgiven by the United States Congress, and Bill Clinton's administration authorized a substantial flow of aid to Jordan. Dating & Relationship status He is currently single. Israeli leaks of the meeting led to rumors in the Arab World that Hussein had tipped off Meir about Arab intentions. [72] Samih Batikhi, the director of the General Intelligence Directorate (mukhabarat), visited Hussein during his stay at the Mayo Clinic to keep him updated. [26] In the talks, Hussein highlighted his commitment to a peaceful resolution to the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. Hussein of Jordan, King of Jordan. [61] Adding to Jordan's deteriorating situation was the arrival of 400,000 Palestinian refugees from Kuwait, who had all been working there. [26] The PLO identified itself as a representative of the Palestinian people, which clashed with Jordan's sovereignty claim over the West Bank. [64], On 4 November 1995 the Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated by a Jewish extremist, who aimed to undermine Rabin's peace efforts with the Palestinians. [88] By 1999 90% of Jordanians had been born during Hussein's reign. [37] Hussein wanted to oust the fedayeen from the country, but hesitated to strike because he did not want his enemies to use it against him by equating Palestinian fighters with civilians. [50] Subsequent talks between the PLO and Jordan collapsed after the PLO refused to make concessions; in a speech Hussein announced that "after two long attempts, I and the government of Jordan hereby announce that we are unable to continue to coordinate politically with the PLO leadership until such time as their word becomes their bond, characterized by commitment, credibility and constancy. [80], Hussein's flag-draped coffin, accompanied by honor guard troops wearing Keffiyeh, was taken on a 90-minute procession through the streets of the capital city of Amman. [84], Israeli writer Avi Shlaim sees that the assassination of Hussein's grandfather King AbdullahI in Jerusalem was the most formative event in Hussein's life, as he had witnessed the event personally at the age of 15. As he was flying his own plane over Syria, it was intercepted by two Syrian jets that attempted to attack. [79] Fighter jets from several countries flew with his plane as it passed over their territories, including the United States, Britain, and Israel. Hussein of Jordan - Age, Birthday, Biography, Family, Children & Facts Hussein of Jordan net worth is $1.4 Million Hussein of Jordan Wiki: Salary, Married, Wedding, Spouse, Family King Hussein was born on November 14, 1935 in Amman, Jordan as Hussein Ibn Talal. 1 Min Read AMMAN (Reuters) - Queen Noor, widow of the late King Hussein of Jordan, described as "wicked slander" on Saturday allegations by the authorities against her son, the former Crown. Hussein of Jordan (1935-1999) - Find a Grave Memorial [51] After reaching an agreement between Hussein and Peres on establishing an international peace conference, Shamir and the rest of the ministers in his cabinet rejected the proposal. Susan and Timothy were supported for many years out of the royal privy purse. Abdullah II King Of Jordan - Biography - IMDb [67], Mounting opposition in Jordan to the peace treaty with Israel led Hussein to put greater restrictions on freedom of speech. Peace-broker, statesman, charismatic ruler and master of realpolitik, Hussein of Jordan was one of the dominant figures in Middle Eastern politics, its most continuous presence, and one of the most consistent proponents . BBC News | Middle East | King Hussein dies [22] The Iraqis sent a brigade to Jordan on 13 July at Hussein's request. [20] As a counterweight, Hussein and his cousin, King Faisal II of Hashemite Iraq, established the Arab Federation on 14 February 1958 in an Amman ceremony. Princess Muna al-Hussein (born Antoinette Avril Gardiner; 25 April 1941) is the mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. He is a celebrity world leader. Queen Noor of Jordan - Age, Family & Facts - Biography [42] According to the proposal, the two districts of the federation would be autonomous, excluding the military and the foreign and security affairs that would be determined by an Amman central government. [64] The treaty recognized Jordan's role in Jerusalem's holy sites, which angered Arafat who had sought such a position. [61] Saddam then announced that his invasion had become "irreversible," and on 8 August he annexed Kuwait. [44] Sadat informed Al-Rifai that he had been planning a limited incursion in the Sinai that would allow some political manoeuvring. [22], Hussein went on a vacation to Switzerland on 10 November. These facts about Crown Prince Hussein, Jordan's future king may The Jordanian Parliament forced Talal to abdicate a year later due to his illness, and a regency council was appointed until Hussein came of age. [85] Two years later, the 17-year-old schoolboy would become King. [34] Jordanian Hawker Hunters made sorties but were destroyed by Israel when they went to refuel; Syria's and Iraq's air forces followed.
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